Emergency Cases Northwest Group
034 HSP Not Meningitis
Situation
Child had a non-blanching rash: it was Henoch-Schönlein purpura.
Background
18 month old girl presented with cough, widespread non-blanching rash,
worse on legs and swollen ankle. CRP was 25. HSP was diagnosed
clinically [no antibiotics given]; patient admitted to paediatrics and
discharged from hospital the next day.
Assessment
The child had HSP not meningitis.
Rash similar to this:
https://pediatricimaging.org/diseases/henoch-schonlein-purpura/
Recommendation
If a child presents with a non-blanching rash, meningitis should be
considered immediately.
However if the child appears non-toxic and the rash is predominantly on the buttocks/legs consider HSP as a diagnosis.
If in doubt simply ask a senior colleague for their opinion although
if there is still uncertainty its safer to treat as meningitis.
PLEASE DO NOT INCLUDE ANY PATIENT IDENTIFIABLE DATA OR
GEO-LOCATION DATA IN THE SUBMISSION OR IN ANY ATTACHED
IMAGES
Emergency Cases Northwest Group